Apparatus for mowing hay



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T. J. MOREY. APPARATUS FOR MOWING HAY. No. 573,679. Patented Dec. 22,1896.

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. T. J: MOREY. APPARATUS FOR MOWING HAY.

No. 573,679. Pa tented Dec. 22, 1896.

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UNITED STATES PATENT- OFFICE.

THOMAS J. MOREY, OF NELSON, NEYV YORK.

APPARATUS FDR MOWING HAY.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 573,679, dated December22, 1896.

Application filed August 7, 1896.

To all whom it may concern.-

Be it known that I, THOMAS J. MOREY, of-

allel and eccentric in relation to the axis of the frame, braces on saidframe for sustaining the rack in horizontal position, and means fortilting the frame and rack, as hereinafter more fully described, and setforth in the claims.

In the annexed drawings, Figure 1 is a vertical section of a barnequipped with my mowing apparatus. Fig. 2 is an enlarged plan view ofthe mowing apparatus. Fig. 3 is a rear side view of the same shown inits tilted position. Fig. 4c is a longitudinal section on line X X inFig. 2. Fig. 5 is an enlarged end view showing the mowing-rack inposition for receiving hay or analogous substance, and Fig. 6 shows thesame in its tilted position for casting the hay or other material intothe mow.

Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts.

f represents a horizontal sh aft, which is secured at opposite ends toposts P P or other suitable elevated supports. On this shaft, near theends thereof, are pivoted at the center of their lengths two arms a a,which are united at one of their end portions by a bar I). At theopposite side of the shaft f is a rack-beam o, pivoted to the free endportions of the arms a a. Across said rack-beam lie the slats c, whichare firmly secured at the central portions of their lengths on saidrack-beam so as to extend with their end portions from opposite sides ofsaid beam. Parallel with these slats is a spring-plate cl, also firmlysecured to the rack-beam and extending from opposite sides thereof.

To the bar I) are fastened two braces e e, placed. in position to causeone of them at a time to bear with its free end on the under side of oneof the end portions of the spring-plate (Z and thereby support the rackin a horizontal position for receiving the hay to be subsequentl y castinto the mow by the tilting of the rack on its pivot. Said tilting iseffected by rocking the supporting-frame of said rack, which frameconsists of the arms a a and the bar I), uniting said arms, ashereinbefore described. For rocking said supporting-frame I attach tothe lower end of one of the arms a a two ropes g g, extending inopposite directions therefrom. By drawing tight the rope which extendsfrom the arm in a direction approximately in line with the inclinai ionof said arm and then fastening said rope one of the braces e is made tosupport the rack in its horizontal position, as shown by full lines inFig. 1 of the drawings.

To tilt the rack, the aforesaid rope is to be loosened and the otherrope g is to be drawn tight with a quick motion,so as to tilt thesupporting-frame of the rack in the opposite direction and at the sametime impart an upward thrust to the rack, which is pivoted to itssupportingframe at a point eccentric to the shaft for axis of saidsupporting-frame, and this thrust, combined with the tilting of therack, casts the hayor other material into the mow, the direction of themotion being indicated by an arrow in Figs. 1 and 5 of the drawings.

The tilting of the rack is arrested by one I of the braces 6 coming incontact with the corresponding end of the spring-plate d, as moreclearly shown in Figs. 5 and 6 of the drawings. The contact of thespring-plate with the brace relieves the rack from undue strain orconcussion and causes the rack to recoil sufficiently to start the rackto return to its original horizontal position, which it is caused toresume by turning the supportingframe of the rack by means of the ropesg g, as hereinbefore described.

In order to render the described apparatus adjustable to differentwidths of the space it is to occupy in the barn, I make the rackbeam 0extensible and contractible in length by forming it of two end sections,from which extend overlapping central portions 0 c and tie the saidportions of the beam together by fastening the slats c to differentcentral portions of the rack, as shown in Fig. 2 of the drawings, and Ibrace the said rack-beam by placing on the under side of the centerthereof a block 7i and fasten to the opposite ends of the beam a trusschain or rod 2', which is stretched across the said block, so as tofirmly bear against the under side thereof, as represented in Fig. 4 ofthe drawings, thus forming a truss which securely supports the rack.

hat I claim as my invention is 1. A mowing apparatus consisting of aframe pivoted on a horizontal axis, a rack pivoted to said frameparallel and eccentric in relation to the axis of the frame, braces onsaid frame for sustaining the rack in horizontal position, and means fortilting the frame and rack as set forth.

2. A mowing apparatus consisting of a frame composed of two parallelarms pivoted at the center of their lengths on a horizontal shaft and abar parallel with said shaft uniting said arms, a rack pivoted atopposite ends to the aforesaid arms at corresponding end portionsthereof, braces attached to the aforesaid bar and sustaining the rack inhorizontal position for receiving the hay, and means for tilting theframe and rack as set forth.

3. A mowing apparatus composed of the arms a a pivoted at the centers oftheir lengths on a horizontal axis, the bar b uniting said arms atcorresponding ends, the rack-beam c pivoted at opposite ends to the freeends of the aforesaid arms and having the slats c c projecting fromopposite sides of the beam, the spring-plate d attached at the center ofits length to the aforesaid beam, the braces 6 attached to the bar Z)and in position to bear with one end at a time on one of the endportions of the spring-plate, and means for tilting the aforesaid armsas set forth.

4. A mowing apparatus pivoted to and supported on a horizontal shaft andadjustable in length to accommodate the said rack to the width of thespace it is to occupy, means for supporting the rack in a horizontalposition, and means for tilting said rack to cast the hay &c. to themow, as set forth.

5. A mowing apparatus composed of the horizontal shaft f, secured atopposite ends to fixed elevated supports, the arms a C6 pivoted midwaytheir lengths on said shaft, the bar Z) uniting said arms at one side ofthe shaft, the rack-beam c pivoted to said arms at the opposite side ofthe shaft, the slats o a secured at their central portions to said beam,the spring-plate d attached to the rack-beam and extending from oppositesides thereof, the braces 6 attached to the bar I) and the ropes g gattached to one end of one of the aforesaid arms, as set forth andshown.

6. The rack-beam c composed of end sections and overlapping centralportions 0 0 the slats c c fastened to said portions of the beam andtying the same together, the crossblock it on the under side of thecenter of the said beam, and the truss chain or rod 1' secured to theend portions of the rack-beam and bearing on the under side of theaforesaid block, all constructed and combined as described and shown.

In testimony whereof I have hereunto signed my name this 20th day ofJuly, 1896.

THOMAS J. MOREY. [L. 8.]

Vituesses:

WELLINGTON R. RICHARDS, LOREN O. BARNES.

